Keita, A.K.; Soumah, A.K.; Gnimadi, T.A.C.; Kande, A.; Kadio, K.J.J.O.; Diallo, H.; Cisse, M.; Koivogui, J.B.; Kaba, D.; Bangoura, S.T.; et al. Re-Emergence of Diphtheria in Guinea: An Outbreak Analysis of Vaccination and Disease Control Perspectives. Open Forum Infect Dis 2025, 12, ofaf527, doi:10.1093/ofid/ofaf527.
Olbrich, L.; Larsson, L.; Dodd, P.J.; Palmer, M.; Nguyen, M.H.T.N.; d’Elbée, M.; Hesseling, A.C.; Heinrich, N.; Zar, H.J.; Ntinginya, N.E.; et al. Evaluating the Diagnostic Accuracy of WHO-Recommended Treatment Decision Algorithms for Childhood Tuberculosis Using an Individual Person Dataset: A Study Protocol. BMJ Open 2025, 15, e094954, doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-094954.
Kahusu, C.M.; Peckeu-Abboud, L.; Goovaerts, O.; Matungulu, E.; Heyndrickx, L.; Ariën, K.K.; Oostvogels, S.; Mubiala, A.; Milua, S.; Mbilizi, I.M.; et al. Corrigendum to “Long-Term Antibody Responses to the Ebola Virus and the Vaccine Vector after rVSV-ZEBOV Vaccination in DRC” [Vaccine 62 (2025) 127537]. Vaccine 2025, 64, 127719, doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127719.
Horton, K.C.; Schwalb, A.; Harker, M.J.; Goscé, L.; Venero-Garcia, E.; O’Brien, L.; Gun, A.; Sumner, T.; McQuaid, C.F.; Clark, R.A.; et al. The Potential Impact, Cost and Cost-Effectiveness of Tuberculosis Interventions – a Modelling Exercise. medRxiv 2025, 2025.09.02.25334943, doi:10.1101/2025.09.02.25334943.
Hemilembolo, M.C.; Campillo, J.T.; Dupasquier, V.; Lebredonchel, E.; Beneteau, S.; Rancé, L.G.; Madoulou Moulabou, G.; Clauvel Niama, A.; Bileckot, R.R.; Pion, S.D.S.; et al. Disability and Quality of Life Assessment Using WHODAS-12 Items 2.0 and EQ-5D-5L in a Rural Area Endemic for Loiasis in the Republic of Congo: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study (the MorLo Project). PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2025, 19, e0013491, doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0013491.
Kinganda-Lusamaki, E.; Ayouba, A.; Mbala-Kingebeni, P.; Ahuka-Mundeke, S.; Muyembe-Tamfum, J.-J.; Delaporte, E.; Peeters, M. [From the emergence of mpox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo to global health emergencies]. Med Sci (Paris) 2025, 41, 666–675, doi:10.1051/medsci/2025106.
Tolno, S.A.; Thys, S.; Keita, A.K.; Tesch, M.; Bâtie, C.; Chevalier, V.; Olive, M.-M. Rapid Response to Hemorrhagic Fever Emergence in Guinea: Community-Based Systems Can Enhance Engagement and Sustainability. PLoS One 2025, 20, e0321164, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0321164.
Gelé, T.; Atwine, D.; Baudin, E.; Muyindike, W.; Mworozi, K.; Kyohairwe, R.; Kananura, K.; Logoose, S.; Nyehangane, D.; Nanjebe, D.K.T.; et al. Pharmacokinetics of Rifampicin and Isoniazid in Patients with HIV-Tuberculosis Coinfection Receiving Efavirenz-Based Antiretroviral Treatment: An ANRS12292-RIFAVIRENZ Sub-Study. J Antimicrob Chemother 2025, dkaf319, doi:10.1093/jac/dkaf319.
Mavoungou, Y.V.T.; Fritz, M.; Mayengue, P.I.; Koukouikila, F.K.; Louzolo, I.J.; Ngangoué, L.G.; Lenguiya, L.H.; Ahombo, G.; Butel, C.; Serrano, L.; et al. Circulation of Measles Virus Genotype B3 in the Republic of the Congo Between 2023 and 2024: A Molecular Characterization Study. Health Sci Rep 2025, 8, e71201, doi:10.1002/hsr2.71201.
Rieu, O.; Dufau, A.; Meliani, J.; Brazier, L.; Vittecoq, M.; Leray, C.; Olivier, A.; Cosson, E.; Thomas, F.; Leroy, E.; et al. High Prevalence and Diversity of Alphacoronaviruses in Bats in Southern France. Ecohealth 2025, doi:10.1007/s10393-025-01746-6.
Boullé, C.; Campillo, J.T.; Hemilembolo, M.C.; Lebredonchel, E.; Dupasquier, V.; Djontu, J.C.; Pion, S.D.S.; Tardieu, L.; Rancé, L.; Missamou, F.; et al. Chronic Kidney Disease Related to Loa Loa Microfilaremia in a Rural Area of the Republic of Congo: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Infect Dis Poverty 2025, 14, 88, doi:10.1186/s40249-025-01356-y.
Maidadi-Foudi, M.; Atsama-Amougou, M.; Godwe, C.; Guichet, E.; Boutgam, N.L.; Metomo, G.R.A.; Hamadama, O.G.; Woguia, G.-F.; Ngoume, Y.F.; Djomsi, D.M.; et al. Comparison of Two Polymerase Chain Reaction Assays, DaAn Gene (DaAn Gene 2019-Ncov) and Cepheid (Cepheid Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2) for Delta and Omicron Variants of SARS-CoV-2 Detection in Yaoundé, Cameroon. J Public Health Afr 2025, 16, 1282, doi:10.4102/jphia.v16i1.1282.
Meta-Djomsi, D.; Atsama-Amougou, M.; Ngamaleu, M.R.; Godwe, C.; Maidadi-Foudi, M.; Tongo, M.; Fokam, J.; Kouanfack, C.; Ayouba, A. Molecular Surveillance of Hepatitis E Virus in Wastewater in Yaoundé, Cameroon. PLoS One 2025, 20, e0322765, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0322765.
Dilu-Keti, A.; Tovar-Sanchez, T.; Cuer, B.; Nkuba-Ndaye, A.; Mukadi-Bamuleka, D.; Panzi-Kalunda, E.; Kitenge-Omasumbu, R.; Bulabula-Penge, J.; Mambu-Mbika, F.; Mbala-Kingebeni, P.; et al. Long-Term Sequelae in Ebola Virus Disease Survivors Receiving Anti-Ebola Virus Therapies in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: A Prospective Cohort Study. Open Forum Infect Dis 2025, 12, ofaf436, doi:10.1093/ofid/ofaf436.
Berber, E.; Le Moing, V.; Benchabane, N.; Lejeune, J.; Bistoquet, M.; Perrollaz, C.; Boullé, C. Pharyngeal Chlamydia Trachomatis Screening in Women: A Retrospective Study. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2025, 34, 1016–1024, doi:10.1089/jwh.2025.0123.
Ruis, C.; Lusamaki, E.; O’Toole, A.; Otieno, J.R.; Colquhoun, R.; Roemer, C.; Wawina-Bokalanga, T.; Tshiani-Mbaya, O.; Jansen, D.; Makangara, J.-C.; et al. A Systematic Nomenclature for Mpox Viruses Causing Outbreaks with Sustained Human-to-Human Transmission. Nat Med 2025, doi:10.1038/s41591-025-03820-6.
Sanhueza Teneo, D.; Chesnais, C.B.; Manzano, J.; Moll, M.P.; Téllez, A.; Valenzuela-Nieto, G. Waterborne Transmission Driving the Prevalence of Blastocystis Sp. in Los Ríos Region, Southern Chile. Microorganisms 2025, 13, 1549, doi:10.3390/microorganisms13071549.
Kashitu-Mujinga, G.; Makaka-Mutondo, A.; Matondo-Kuamfumu, M.; Mambu-Mbika, F.; Bulabula-Penge, J.; Kabeya-Mampuela, T.; Nkawa, F.; Wanet-Tayele, G.; Nsunda-Makanzu, B.; Nsele-Muntatu, P.; et al. Assessment of Oral Poliovirus Vaccine Viability and Titer at Delivery Points in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Implications for Cold Chain Management. Vaccines (Basel) 2025, 13, 680, doi:10.3390/vaccines13070680.
Debelts, H.; Allendorf, V.; Asala, O.; Agusi, E.R.; Shittu, I.; Ogunmolawa, O.; Bakam, J.; Inuwa, B.; Ijomanta, J.; Oyetunde, J.S.; et al. Negotiating Cohabitation in a Nigerian Abattoir: One Health Perspectives of Human-Animal-Ecosystem Interactions Examined in the Light of the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic. One Health Outlook 2025, 7, 37, doi:10.1186/s42522-025-00161-9.
Guglielmetti, L.; Khan, U.; Velásquez, G.E.; Gouillou, M.; Ali, M.H.; Amjad, S.; Kamal, F.; Abubakirov, A.; Ardizzoni, E.; Baudin, E.; et al. Bedaquiline, Delamanid, Linezolid, and Clofazimine for Rifampicin-Resistant and Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Tuberculosis (endTB-Q): An Open-Label, Multicentre, Stratified, Non-Inferiority, Randomised, Controlled, Phase 3 Trial. Lancet Respir Med 2025, S2213-2600(25)00194-8, doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(25)00194-8.
MacGregor, H.; Leach, M.; Desclaux, A.; Parker, M.; Grant, C.; Wilkinson, A.; Sams, K.; Sow, K. Pandemic Futures, Future Preparedness: Diverse Views in the Wake of Covid-19. J Biosoc Sci 2025, 1–25, doi:10.1017/S0021932025100369.
Kahusu, C.M.; Peckeu-Abboud, L.; Goovaerts, O.; Matungulu, É.; Heyndrickx, L.; Ariën, K.K.; Oostvogels, S.; Mubiala, A.; Milua, S.; Mbilizi, I.M.; et al. Long-Term Antibody Responses to the Ebola Virus and the Vaccine Vector after rVSV-ZEBOV Vaccination in DRC. Vaccine 2025, 62, 127537, doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127537.
Lounnas, M.; Masama, E.N.; Beneteau, S.; Kasakwa, K.; Kaitano, R.; Nabeta, P.; Ruhwald, M.; De Haas, P.; Tiemersma, E.W.; Nduna, B.; et al. Centrifuge-Free Stool Processing Methods for Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra Tuberculosis Diagnosis in Children in Uganda and Zambia: An Observational, Prospective, Diagnostic Accuracy Study. Lancet Microbe 2025, 101055, doi:10.1016/j.lanmic.2024.101055.
Vassallo, M.; Zerlini, M.; Fabre, R.; Joly, H.; Durant, J.; Makinson, A.; Mauries, A.; Capeau, J.; Fellahi, S.; Bastard, J.-P.; et al. The Effects of High-Dose Probiotic Supplementation on Immune Activation and Neurocognitive Disorders in People Living with HIV Undergoing Successful Antiretroviral Treatment: The Procog Study. Pathogens 2025, 14, 568, doi:10.3390/pathogens14060568.
Atsama-Amougou, M.; Djomsi-Meta, D.; Ngamaleu, M.R.; Simo, F.B.N.; Saha, C.L.; Lamare-Boutgam, N.; Godwe, C.; Maidadi-Foudi, M.; Tongo, M.; Mpabuka, E.; et al. First Molecular Detection of Five Gastroenteritis Viruses in Untreated Wastewater and Impact of Seasonal Change on Their Distribution in Cameroon. One Health 2025, 21, 101110, doi:10.1016/j.onehlt.2025.101110.
Wawina-Bokalanga, T.; Merritt, S.; Kinganda-Lusamaki, E.; Jansen, D.; Halbrook, M.; O’Toole, Á.; Pukuta-Simbu, E.; Hasivirwe Vakaniaki, E.; Ola-Mpumbe, R.; Kwete-Mbokama, P.; et al. Epidemiology and Phylogenomic Characterisation of Two Distinct Mpox Outbreaks in Kinshasa, DR Congo, Involving a New Subclade Ia Lineage: A Retrospective, Observational Study. Lancet 2025, 406, 63–75, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00294-6.
Chesnais, C.B.; Hemilembolo, M.C.; Sahm, B.A.; Toutin, F.; Djeutassong, E.; Nga-Elomo, N.; Cuer, B.; Ntsiba-N’Goulou, M.A.; Pakat, M.; Pion, S.D.S.; et al. Safety and Efficacy of 3- and 5-Day Regimens of Levamisole in Loiasis: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Nat Commun 2025, 16, 6191, doi:10.1038/s41467-025-61479-6.
Mayer, J.; Blanco-Melo, D.; Coffin, J.M.; Gifford, R.J.; Johnson, W.E.; Lindemann, D.; Peeters, M.; Sato, K.; Stoye, J.; Tachedjian, G.; et al. 2024 Taxonomy Update for the Family Retroviridae. Arch Virol 2025, 170, 164, doi:10.1007/s00705-025-06353-y.
Kangbai, J.B.; Saidu, E.; Foday, I.K.; Kamanda, E.S.; Jaba, M.; Campbell, A.; Tia, A.B.; Ruis, C.M.; Subissi, L.; Halbrook, M.; et al. Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics among Probable and Confirmed Patients with Mpox in Sierra Leone Reported from January to May 2025. medRxiv 2025, 2025.05.30.25328691, doi:10.1101/2025.05.30.25328691.
Gaeddert, M.; Jaganath, D.; Civan, A.; Nguyen, H.; Bonnet, M.; Wobudeya, E.; Marcy, O.; De Allegri, M.; Denkinger, C.M. Integrated Treatment-Decision Algorithms for Childhood TB: Modelling Diagnostic Performance and Costs. medRxiv 2025, 2025.06.20.25329945, doi:10.1101/2025.06.20.25329945.
Vakaniaki, E.H.; Kuispond, N.-R.S.; Hirata, Y.; Bangwen, E.; Brosius, I.; Kinganda-Lusamaki, E.; Ozono, S.; Katano, H.; Ndunge, L.G.; Mulopo-Mukanya, N.; et al. Three Cases of Vertical Transmission of Clade Ib Mpox Virus. N Engl J Med 2025, 392, 2385–2387, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2503347.
Stannah, J.; Knight, J.; Sandfort, T.; Laurent, C.; Otieno, F.O.; Larmarange, J.; Coulaud, P.-J.; Mudhune, V.; Hamilton, E.; Cummings, V.; et al. The Effect of Sexual and Gender Minority Violence on Depression, Hazardous Drinking, Condom Use, and HIV Acquisition: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis of the CohMSM, HPTN 075, and Anza Mapema Cohort Studies in Africa. AIDS Behav 2025, doi:10.1007/s10461-025-04799-4.
Mariën, J.; Nuismer, S.L.; Magassouba, N.; Soropogui, B.; Günther, S.; Becker-Ziaja, B.; Gabriel, M.; Müller-Kräuter, H.; Strecker, T.; Saez, A.M.; et al. Serosurveillance Identifies an Endemic Hotspot of Lassa Fever in Faranah, Upper Guinea. J Infect Dis 2025, jiaf308, doi:10.1093/infdis/jiaf308.
Carratalà-Castro, L.; Munguambe, S.; Saavedra-Cervera, B.; de Haas, P.; Kay, A.; Marcy, O.; Nabeta, P.; Ssengooba, W.; Ghimenton-Walters, E.; Acácio, S.; et al. Performance of Stool-Based Molecular Tests and Processing Methods for Paediatric Tuberculosis Diagnosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Lancet Microbe 2025, 6, 100963, doi:10.1016/j.lanmic.2024.100963.
Berber, E.; Le Moing, V.; Benchabane, N.; Lejeune, J.; Bistoquet, M.; Perrollaz, C.; Boullé, C. Pharyngeal Chlamydia Trachomatis Screening in Women: A Retrospective Study. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2025, doi:10.1089/jwh.2025.0123
Younas, M.; Gimenez, S.; Lin, Y.-L.; Mettling, C.; Maiorano, D.; Reynes, J.; Pasero, P.; Rondard, P.; Psomas, C.K.; Corbeau, P. γ-Aminobutyric Acid-Induced Monocytic Reactive Oxygen Species Impair CD4 Restoration in Treated Adults With HIV-1. J Infect Dis 2025, 231, 1246–1257, doi:10.1093/infdis/jiaf058.
Jaganath, D.; Nabeta, P.; Nicol, M.P.; Castro, R.; Wambi, P.; Zar, H.J.; Workman, L.; Lodha, R.; Singh, U.B.; Bavdekar, A.; et al. Stool Processing Methods for Xpert Ultra Testing in Childhood Tuberculosis: A Prospective, Multi-Country Accuracy Study. Clin Infect Dis 2025, ciaf289, doi:10.1093/cid/ciaf289.
Blondet, L.; Mouanda Sounda, A.; Fritz, M.; Filloux, D.; Yvon, M.; Blanc, S.; Varsani, A.; Niama, R.F.; Leroy, E.M.; Roumagnac, P. Sentinels Tracking Viruses in Various Ecosystems: Towards a One Health Approach. PLoS Pathog 2025, 21, e1013141, doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1013141.
Faye, R.A.Y.; Desclaux, A.; Diagne, A. The Gender Factor in Meeting the Needs of Women Who Use Drugs in Senegal. Harm Reduct J 2025, 22, 50, doi:10.1186/s12954-025-01186-z.
Sturny-Leclère, A.; Françoise, U.; Badjé, A.D.; Garcia-Hermoso, D.; Aka, C.; Menan, H.; Gabillard, D.; Muzoora, C.K.; Bonnet, M.; Blanc, F.-X.; et al. Histoplasma Antigenuria Prevalence in Patients with Advanced HIV Disease in Côte d’Ivoire: A Prospective Trial Ancillary Study. Clin Infect Dis 2025, ciaf237, doi:10.1093/cid/ciaf237.
Fogang, B.; Guillochon, E.; Kamaliddin, C.; Agbota, G.; Ezinmegnon, S.; Alao, M.J.; Deloron, P.; Bertin, G.; Claessens, A. Detection of Novel Plasmodium Falciparum Haplotypes under Treatment Pressure in Paediatric Severe Malaria. Microb Genom 2025, 11, 001386, doi:10.1099/mgen.0.001386.
Suzan-Monti, M.; Kouanfack, C.; Boyer, S.; Blanche, J.; Bonono, R.-C.; Delaporte, E.; Carrieri, P.M.; Moatti, J.-P.; Laurent, C.; Spire, B.; et al. Correction: Impact of HIV Comprehensive Care and Treatment on Serostatus Disclosure among Cameroonian Patients in Rural District Hospitals. PLoS One 2025, 20, e0323691, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0323691.
Ndziessi, G.; Boyer, S.; Kouanfack, C.; Cohen, J.; Marcellin, F.; Moatti, J.-P.; Delaporte, E.; Spire, B.; Laurent, C.; Carrieri, M.P.; et al. Correction: Adherence as a Predictor of Sexual Behaviors in People Living with HIV/AIDS during the First Year of Antiretroviral Therapy in Rural Cameroon: Data from Stratall ANRS 12110/ESTHER Trial. PLoS One 2025, 20, e0323693, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0323693.
Ndziessi, G.; Cohen, J.; Kouanfack, C.; Marcellin, F.; Carierri, M.P.; Laborde-Balen, G.; Protopopescu, C.; Aghokeng, A.F.; Moatti, J.-P.; Spire, B.; et al. Correction: Susceptibility to Transmitting HIV in Patients Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy in Rural District Hospitals in Cameroon (Stratall ANRS 12110/ESTHER Trial). PLoS One 2025, 20, e0323690, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0323690.
d’Elbée, M.; Mafirakureva, N.; Chabala, C.; Huyen Ton Nu Nguyet, M.; Harker, M.; Roucher, C.; Businge, G.; Shankalala, P.; Nduna, B.; Mulenga, V.; et al. Treatment Decision Algorithms for Tuberculosis Screening and Diagnosis in Children below 5 Years Hospitalised with Severe Acute Malnutrition: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. EClinicalMedicine 2025, 83, 103206, doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103206.
Henry, S.; Champagne, M.; Ayouba, A.; Peeters, M.; Rio, L.-P.; Bistoquet, M.; Alcocer Cordellat, C.; Godreuil, S.; Tuaillon, E.; Foulongne, V. Serological Response to Mpox and Direct Virus Detection in Asymptomatic Patient Prior to the First Diagnosed Case: A Retrospective Study of the 2022 Montpellier Epidemic. J Med Virol 2025, 97, e70365, doi:10.1002/jmv.70365.
Mbala-Kingebeni, P.; Nguyen, N.V.; Mwanza, J.-C.; Carag, J.; Linderman, S.; Fashina, T.; Kinganda, E.; Wawina-Bokalanga, T.; Aziza, A.; Makangara-Cigolo, J.-C.; et al. Ocular Manifestations in a Cohort of Patients with Mpox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 2007 – 2011. medRxiv 2025, 2025.04.07.25325069, doi:10.1101/2025.04.07.25325069.
Huerga, H.; Gouillou, M.; Ohler, L.; Taremwa, I.M.; Akinyi, M.; Lubega, A.; Muyindike, W.R.; Bastard, M.; Bossard, C.; Atieno, M.; et al. COVID-19, Tuberculosis, and HIV Triad: A Prospective Observational Study in Ambulatory Patients in Kenya, Uganda, and South Africa. PLOS Glob Public Health 2025, 5, e0004471, doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0004471<
Smadja, D.M.; Massonnaud, C.R.; Philippe, A.; Rosa, M.; Luneau, S.; Rauch, A.; Peiffer-Smadja, N.; Gagneux-Brunon, A.; Poissy, J.; Gruest, M.; et al. sST2 Is a Key Outcome Biomarker in COVID-19: Insights from Discovery Randomized Trial. Sci Rep 2025, 15, 14348, doi:10.1038/s41598-025-95122-7
Makangara-Cigolo, J.-C.; Kenye, K.-M.; Lunyanga, L.; Jansen, D.; Kinganda-Lusamaki, E.; Kavira, S.; Amuri-Aziza, A.; Malembi, E.; Anta, Y.; Akil-Bandali, P.; et al. Clade Ia Monkeypox Virus Linked to Sexual Transmission, Democratic Republic of the Congo, August 2024. Emerg Infect Dis 2025, 31, doi:10.3201/eid3105.241690
Pers, Y.-M.; Dubois, A.; Barry, T.A.; Sall, M.D.; March, L.; Sow, M.S.; Keita, A.K.; Taverne, B.; Étard, J.F.; Barry, M.; et al. Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain among Ebola Survivors in Guinea: A Cross-Sectional Study Reveals Key Risk Factors and the Need for Specialized Care. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2025, keaf212, doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf212
Sanhueza Teneo, D.; Cerna, O.; Chesnais, C.B.; Cárdenas, D.; Camus, P. High Parasite Prevalence Driven by the Human-Animal-Environment Interface: A One Health Study in an Urban Area in Southern of Chile. Front Vet Sci 2025, 12, 1536861, doi:10.3389/fvets.2025.1536861.
Boullé, C.; Pion, S.D.; Gardon, J.; Gardon-Wendel, N.; Fokom Domgue, J.; Kamgno, J.; Chesnais, C.B.; Boussinesq, M. Revisiting the Loa Loa Microfilaremia Thresholds above Which Serious Adverse Events May Occur with Ivermectin Treatment. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2025, 19, e0012957, doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0012957.
Kasonia, K.; Baiden, F.; Le Marcis, F.; Lapika, B.; Kiyulu, J.; Kimina, H.; Bikioli, F.; Attas, F.; Mansaray, A.; Burns, R.; et al. Regulator Experiences of Trials during Ebola Epidemics in Sierra Leone, Guinea, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Tropical Medicine & International Health n/a, doi:10.1111/tmi.14111.
Bénéteau, T.; Groc, S.; Murall, C.L.; Boué, V.; Elie, B.; Tessandier, N.; Bernat, C.; Bonneau, M.; Foulongne, V.; Graf, C.; et al. Incidence and Duration of Human Papillomavirus Infections in Young Women: Insights from a Bimonthly Follow-up Cohort. Infect Dis (Lond) 2025, 57, 322–331, doi:10.1080/23744235.2024.2427223.
Kamiya, T.; Tessandier, N.; Elie, B.; Bernat, C.; Boué, V.; Grasset, S.; Groc, S.; Rahmoun, M.; Selinger, C.; Humphrys, M.S.; et al. Factors Shaping Vaginal Microbiota Long-Term Community Dynamics in Young Adult Women. Peer Community J 2025, 5, pcjournal.527, doi:10.24072/pcjournal.527.
Taverne, B.; Laborde-Balen, G.; Breton, G.; Diop, K. Médicaments antirétroviraux injectables contre le VIH : une évaluation impossible en Afrique de l’Ouest ? Available online: http://theconversation.com/medicaments-antiretroviraux-injectables-contre-le-vih-une-evaluation-impossible-en-afrique-de-louest-249234 (accessed on 7 April 2025).
Brosius, I.; Vakaniaki, E.H.; Mukari, G.; Munganga, P.; Tshomba, J.C.; De Vos, E.; Bangwen, E.; Mujula, Y.; Tsoumanis, A.; Van Dijck, C.; et al. Epidemiological and Clinical Features of Mpox during the Clade Ib Outbreak in South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo: A Prospective Cohort Study. Lancet 2025, 405, 547–559, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00047-9.
Boullé, C.; Lebredonchel, E.; Campillo, J.T.; Dupasquier, V.; Hemilembolo, M.C.; Pion, S.D.S.; Djontu, J.C.; Rancé, L.; Souteyrand, P.; Missamou, F.; et al. Association between Loa Loa Microfilaremia and Anatomical Hyposplenia in a Rural Area of the Republic of Congo: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Infect Dis Poverty 2025, 14, 8, doi:10.1186/s40249-025-01277-w.
Pelzer, P.T.; Stuck, L.; Martinez, L.; Richards, A.S.; Acuña-Villaorduña, C.; Aronson, N.E.; Bonnet, M.; Carvalho, A.C.; Chan, P.-C.; Huang, L.-M.; et al. Effectiveness of the Primary Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Vaccine against the Risk of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection and Tuberculosis Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data. Lancet Microbe 2025, 6, 100961, doi:10.1016/j.lanmic.2024.100961.
Bangwen, E.; Diavita, R.; De Vos, E.; Vakaniaki, E.H.; Nundu, S.S.; Mutombo, A.; Mulangu, F.; Abedi, A.A.; Malembi, E.; Kalonji, T.; et al. Suspected and Confirmed Mpox Cases in DR Congo: A Retrospective Analysis of National Epidemiological and Laboratory Surveillance Data, 2010-23. Lancet 2025, 405, 408–419, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(24)02669-2.
Younas, M.; Gimenez, S.; Lin, Y.-L.; Mettling, C.; Maiorano, D.; Reynes, J.; Pasero, P.; Rondard, P.; Psomas, C.K.; Corbeau, P. GABA-Induced Monocytic Reactive Oxygen Species Impair CD4 Restoration in Treated HIV-1 Adults. J Infect Dis 2025, jiaf058, doi:10.1093/infdis/jiaf058.
Silvestre, C.; Tuaillon, E.; Duroyon, M.-M.; Abrantes, M.; Thibout, J.-C.; Villalba, M.; Picot, M.-C.; Gross, A.; Makinson, A. NK Count and Natural Cytotoxicity in Immune Nonresponders Versus Responders Living With HIV. J Med Virol 2025, 97, e70170, doi:10.1002/jmv.70170.
Guglielmetti, L.; Khan, U.; Velásquez, G.E.; Gouillou, M.; Abubakirov, A.; Baudin, E.; Berikova, E.; Berry, C.; Bonnet, M.; Cellamare, M.; et al. Oral Regimens for Rifampin-Resistant, Fluoroquinolone-Susceptible Tuberculosis. N Engl J Med 2025, 392, 468–482, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2400327.
Bangoura, S.T.; Keita, A.-K.; Diaby, M.; Sidibé, S.; Le-Marcis, F.; Camara, S.C.; Maltais, S.; Kadio, K.J.J.O.; D’Ortenzio, E.; Camara, A.; et al. Arbovirus Epidemics as Global Health Imperative, Africa, 2023. Emerg Infect Dis 2025, 31, 1–8, doi:10.3201/eid3102.240754.
Tessandier, N.; Elie, B.; Boué, V.; Selinger, C.; Rahmoun, M.; Bernat, C.; Grasset, S.; Groc, S.; Bedin, A.-S.; Beneteau, T.; et al. Viral and Immune Dynamics of Genital Human Papillomavirus Infections in Young Women with High Temporal Resolution. PLoS Biol 2025, 23, e3002949, doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3002949.
Kinganda-Lusamaki, E.; Amuri-Aziza, A.; Fernandez-Nuñez, N.; Makangara-Cigolo, J.-C.; Pratt, C.; Vakaniaki, E.H.; Hoff, N.A.; Luakanda-Ndelemo, G.; Akil-Bandali, P.; Nundu, S.S.; et al. Clade I Mpox Virus Genomic Diversity in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2018-2024: Predominance of Zoonotic Transmission. Cell 2025, 188, 4-14.e6, doi:10.1016/j.cell.2024.10.017.
Wimba, P.; Diallo, A.; Klich, A.; Tshilolo, L.; Iwaz, J.; Étard, J.F.; Vanhems, P.; Ecochard, R.; Rabilloud, M. Factors Predictive of Epidemic Waves of COVID-19 in Africa during the First 2 Years of the Pandemic. IJID Regions 2025, 14, 100574, doi:10.1016/j.ijregi.2025.100574.
Unal, G.; Seng, R.; Alessandri-Gradt, E.; Plessis, L.; Ghislain, M.; Goujard, C.; Leoz, M.; Plantier, J.-C.; Meyer, L.; COPANA; et al. Comparison of the Immunological and Virological Responses to cART between HIV-1/O and HIV-1/M Patients Followed up in France. J Antimicrob Chemother 2025, 80, 777–787, doi:10.1093/jac/dkae475.
Valayer, S.; Alexandre, M.; Prague, M.; Beavogui, A.H.; Doumbia, S.; Kieh, M.; Greenwood, B.; Leigh, B.; Poupelin, M.; Schwimmer, C.; et al. Evaluation of Waning of IgG Antibody Responses after rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP and Ad26.ZEBOV, MVA-BN-Filo Ebola Virus Disease Vaccines: A Modelling Study from the PREVAC Randomized Trial. Emerg Microbes Infect 2025, 14, 2432353, doi:10.1080/22221751.2024.2432353.
Fillâtre, P.; Mailles, A.; Stahl, J.P.; Garlantezec, R.; Le Maréchal, M.; Tattevin, P.; scientific committee and investigators group Functional Outcome after Infectious Encephalitis: A Longitudinal Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study. Clin Microbiol Infect 2025, 31, 459–465, doi:10.1016/j.cmi.2024.11.001.
Gnimadi, T.A.C.; Kadio, K.J.-J.O.; Mathew, M.J.; Diallo, H.; Soumah, A.K.; Keita, A.K.; Hounmenou, C.G.; Fernandez-Nuñez, N.; Vidal, N.; Guichet, E.; et al. Genetic Diversity and Spatiotemporal Distribution of SARS-CoV-2 Variants in Guinea: A Meta-Analysis of Sequence Data (2020-2023). Viruses 2025, 17, 204, doi:10.3390/v17020204.
Mbaye, A.; Diallo, H.; Gnimadi, T.A.C.; Kadio, K.J.J.O.; Soumah, A.K.; Koivogui, J.B.; Monemou, J.L.; Povogui, M.K.; Kaba, D.; Hounmenou, C.; et al. Genomic and Epidemiological Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Variants Isolated in Guinea: A Routine Sequencing Implementation. BMC Infect Dis 2025, 25, 3, doi:10.1186/s12879-024-10411-2.
Campillo, J.T.; Pakat-Pambou, B.-M.; Sahm, B.; Pion, S.D.S.; Hemilembolo, M.C.; Lebredonchel, E.; Boussinesq, M.; Missamou, F.; Chesnais, C.B. Incidence of Loiasis Clinical Manifestations in a Rural Area of the Republic of Congo: Results from a Longitudinal Prospective Study (the MorLo Project). PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2025, 19, e0012868, doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0012868.
Fiorentino, M.; Gravier-Dumonceau Mazelier, R.; Yanwou, N.; Eubanks, A.; Roux, P.; Laurent, C.; Spire, B. Marriage and Steady Relationships with Women in Men Who Have Sex with Men in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Mixed-Method Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses. AIDS Behav 2025, doi:10.1007/s10461-024-04517-6.
Sanhueza Teneo, D.; Venegas, T.; Videla, F.; Chesnais, C.B.; Loncoman, C.; Valenzuela-Nieto, G. Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Parasites in Humans and Pet Dogs in Rural Areas of Los Ríos Region, Southern Chile. Pathogens 2025, 14, 186, doi:10.3390/pathogens14020186.
Lepage, T.M.; Boullé, C.; Le Moing, V.; Foulongne, V.; Sauvage, V. Seoul Virus Infection and Subsequent Guillain-Barré Syndrome in Traveler Returning to France from Kenya, 2022. Emerg Infect Dis 2025, 31, 309–312, doi:10.3201/eid3102.241387.
Jaganath, D.; Nabeta, P.; Nicol, M.P.; Castro, R.; Wambi, P.; Zar, H.J.; Workman, L.; Lodha, R.; Singh, U.B.; Bavdekar, A.; et al. Stool Processing Methods for Xpert Ultra Testing in Childhood Tuberculosis: A Prospective, Multi-Country Accuracy Study. medRxiv 2024, 2024.12.17.24317956, doi:10.1101/2024.12.17.24317956.